What is the best method for correcting a 60-Hz artifact in leg EMGs during physiologic calibrations?

To effectively correct a 60-Hz artifact in leg EMGs during physiologic calibrations, reapplying or replacing the recording electrodes is the most effective method. The 60-Hz artifact is typically caused by electrical interference, often stemming from AC power sources. Therefore, ensuring good electrode contact and optimizing electrode placement can significantly reduce noise and improve signal clarity. By reapplying or replacing electrodes, you can enhance the quality of the EMG signal and minimize the impact of external interference.

While adjusting the high-frequency filter (HFF) or low-frequency filter (LFF) settings may affect the overall signal processing, these adjustments do not specifically target the source of the artifact. Additionally, applying a line filter can help eliminate the artifact but may inadvertently alter important features of the EMG signal. In this case, focusing on the physical connection provided by the electrodes is the most reliable method for ensuring optimal recording conditions.